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What does physiotherapy deals with?

If we have ever had an illness or injury that affected our ability to move or perform our daily activities, our doctor might have referred us to a physical therapist so we could get back on our feet. Patients see a physical therapist for pain management, balance, mobility, and motor function. 

Physiotherapist - who is he?

Physiotherapy is the treatment of injuries, diseases, and disorders by physical means - such as exercise, massage, and other treatments - in addition to medications and surgery.

Many people may think that physical therapists mainly work with back injuries and sports injuries, but this is not always the case. Physiotherapists are highly qualified healthcare professionals who provide treatment at multispecialty hospitals to people suffering from physical problems resulting from injury, disease, disease, and aging.

Physiotherapist Role


The goal of the physiotherapist is to improve the patient's quality of life by using a variety of treatments to relieve pain and restore function or, in the event of permanent injury or disease, to alleviate the effects of any dysfunction.

Physiotherapist - what is the role?

Physiotherapists support the rehabilitation process by developing and restoring body systems, in particular the neuromuscular system (brain and nervous system ), the musculoskeletal system (bones, joints, and soft tissues), the circulatory system (heart and blood circulation), and the respiratory system (organs support breathing such as trachea, larynx, and lungs). 

Physiotherapists evaluate patients and/or work with patient information from other health professionals, such as doctors or specialists, to create and review treatment programs that include manual therapy, therapeutic exercise, movement, and the use of equipment such as ultrasound therapy.

Common physiotherapy treatment plans may include:

Movement and exercise: based on a person's current state of health and the specific requirements of their illness, condition, or injury.

Manual therapy techniques: where a physical therapist helps a person recover by using their hands to relieve pain and muscle stiffness through massage and manual therapy, stimulating blood flow to the injured part of the body.

Water therapy: a form of therapy conducted in water.

Other techniques: such as electrotherapy, ultrasound, heat, cold, and acupuncture to relieve pain.

Risk management in the workplace

In their careers, physiotherapists treat all kinds of people, including children with cerebral palsy, premature babies, pregnant women, people undergoing rehabilitation, athletes, the elderly (to improve their condition), and people who need help after heart disease, stroke, or major surgery. 

Physiotherapist - Types of physiotherapy

Physiotherapy can be an effective treatment for many conditions, and the following treatments can help reduce recovery time from various surgeries. Physiotherapy can be divided according to the stimuli it provides to the body.

We distinguish then:

  • kinesitherapy (movement);
  • therapeutic massage (mechanical stimuli);
  • manual therapy (mechanical and kinetic stimuli);
  • balneotherapy (natural factors);
  • hydrotherapy (therapeutic baths);
  • climatotherapy (climatic properties)

Physiotherapist - what diseases does he treat?

A physical therapist can treat many ailments and injuries. Here are some examples of medical conditions:

orthopedic: back pain, carpal tunnel syndrome, arthritis, low back pain, foot disease, sciatica, knee disease, joint problems, etc.

neurological: Alzheimer's disease, multiple sclerosis, neuropathy ; (nerve damage), dizziness (vertigo/vertigo), cerebral palsy, stroke, concussion, etc .;

autoimmune disorders: fibromyalgia, Raynaud's syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis ;

Guillain-Barre Syndrome;

chronic diseases: asthma, diabetes, obesity, high blood pressure, etc.;

Physiotherapist - Reasons to visit

There are many reasons for going to a physical therapist. Sometimes a doctor will refer us there to deal with a specific injury or condition. Other times, we will go alone and undergo physical therapy.

A visit to a physiotherapist and the prevention of injuries

Athletes work well with their physical therapist, but when it comes to an ordinary adult, the physical therapist is a stranger. Physiotherapists specialize in injury prevention, that is, adjusting posture, form, and movement patterns to reduce the risk of injury or re-injury.

Typically, adults seek advice from a physical therapist for rehabilitation following an injury that may have occurred after trying to exercise in a gym or because of an emerging occupational problem (such as low back pain or repetitive injuries). A physical therapist can guide us through rehabilitation, help us recover, and understand what we can change to minimize the risk of getting hurt again. Prevention is always better than cure, so getting advice from your physical therapist before exercising in the gym is a great idea.

If we are prone to injuries, it may be wise to contact a physical therapist to reduce the risk of injuries as soon as possible. This can save us a lot of pain, money, and time off work.

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